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Health and safety

Keeping your pet cool in Singapore’s heat

How to protect dogs and cats from heatstroke in Singapore’s heat and humidity, which pets are most at risk, the warning signs and what to do in an emergency.

Illustration of a rain tree giving shade at midday, with a water bowl
Illustration

Singapore is warm and humid all year. Dogs and cats cannot sweat the way we do, and heat can become dangerous quickly, even on a short outing.

Who is most at risk

  • Flat-faced breeds such as pugs and French bulldogs. Their shorter airways make panting less effective, so they struggle to cool down.
  • Thick-coated breeds such as huskies and malamutes.
  • Overweight pets, very young pets, older pets and those with heart or breathing problems.

Everyday habits that help

  • Walk early in the morning or in the evening, when it is cooler and less humid. Keep walks gentle; dogs will often push themselves to keep up.
  • Check the ground. Concrete and asphalt heat up fast in the sun and can burn paw pads. If it is too hot for the back of your hand, it is too hot for paws.
  • Always carry water and offer it often.
  • Find shade and let your pet rest in it. Cooling mats can help at home.
  • Never leave a pet in a parked car, even with the windows down and even for a few minutes.
  • Make sure balconies and corridors have shade if your pet can get to them.

Warning signs of heatstroke

Get help quickly if you see:

  • heavy panting or drooling;
  • dry, sticky gums, or gums that look an unusual colour;
  • a racing heart;
  • listlessness, confusion or wobbliness;
  • vomiting or diarrhoea;
  • collapse or seizures.

What to do

  1. Move your pet out of the heat into shade or air-conditioning straight away.
  2. Start cooling with cool (not ice-cold) water or damp towels, and offer small amounts of water.
  3. Go to a vet immediately, and keep cooling on the way.
  4. See a vet even if your pet seems to recover. Some effects of heatstroke appear later.

At our events

Our events are open-air. Bring water and a bowl, plan your visit for the cooler part of the day where you can, and leave early if your pet is flagging. More tips are on Plan your visit.

This article is general information, not veterinary advice. In an emergency, contact a vet straight away.

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